Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU)

Also known as in-law unit, second dwelling, granny flat, backyard home, or cottage home. 
 

Types of ADUs

Detached ADU Attached ADU
Conversion ADU Junior ADU

 

ADU Resources

Calaveras County ADU FAQs

What is an ADU?

14 August 2023

What is an ADU?

An Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) contains permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation. ADU’s must be placed on a permanent foundation in Calaveras County.
 

What zones allow ADU’s?

11 August 2023

What zones allow ADU’s?

ADU’s are permitted in zones where a single-family residence is permitted: R1, R2, R3, RR, GF, TP, A1, AP, RA, RC, RM, REC.

Can I build an ADU on my lot?

11 August 2023

Can I build an ADU on my lot?

Yes! There are no minimum lot size or lot coverage restrictions for a Statewide Exemption ADU.

Every jurisdiction must allow at least a Statewide Exemption ADU that is freestanding, up to 800 sq. ft., 16 feet in height, and 4’ side and rear yard setbacks. This includes when you have exceeded your lot’s maximum building square footage or lot coverage.
 

What is the largest ADU allowed in Calaveras?

11 August 2023

What is the largest ADU allowed in Calaveras?

The maximum floor area for ADU’s is 1,200 square feet for attached or detached ADU’s. If the accessory dwelling is attached, any increase in floor area to accommodate the accessory dwelling cannot exceed fifty percent (50%) of the pre-existing living area.
 

Existing structures converted into an ADU are not subject to size requirements.  
 

 

How many ADU’s are allowed?

11 August 2023

How many ADU’s are allowed?

Allowed zones may have one single-family home of any size, one ADU, and one Junior ADU (JADU). The ADU must be 1,200 square feet or less, and the JADU must be entirely within an existing home, and meet other state requirements.
 

For a lot with existing multifamily dwellings, up to two detached ADU’s on a lot that are subject to height limits of 16 feet and 4 foot rear and side yard setbacks.

Multiple ADU’s within the portions of multifamily structures that are not used as livable space; and up to 25 percent of the existing multifamily structures.
 

What is a JADU?

11 August 2023

What is a JADU?

A Junior ADU (JADU) is defined as:

  • No more than 500 square feet in size.
  • Up to an additional 150 square feet to create its own entry/exit.
  • Is contained entirely within an existing or proposed single-family structure.
  • Includes its own separate bathroom or shares them with the existing or proposed single-family structure. 
  • Includes an “efficiency kitchen”:  Cooking facility with appliances and a food preparation counter and storage cabinets that are of reasonable size in relation to the size of the junior accessory dwelling unit. HCD Handbook pg. 47
  • Includes a separate entrance from the main entrance of the proposed or existing single-family residence.
  • JADU law requires owner-occupancy of either the newly created JADU, or the single-family residence.

Where is an ADU application submitted?

11 August 2023

Where is an ADU application submitted?

An application and associated fees for an ADU are filed with the Building Department, (209) 754-6390.
Proposed plans for a single-family dwelling and an ADU can be done at the same time and will significantly lengthen the process. 

What are the building standards for my ADU?

11 August 2023

What are the building standards for my ADU?

ADU’s are built to the same building standards as the primary residence unless it is a Limited Density Owner-Built Rural Dwelling.

Can an ADU be rented short-term?

11 August 2023

Can an ADU be rented short-term?

No, ADU’s cannot be used by paying guests occupying a dwelling unit for periods of less than 30 days.
 

Can homeowner associations restrict ADU’s?

14 August 2023

Can homeowner associations restrict ADU’s?

Homeowner associations’ covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) cannot either effectively prohibit or put unreasonable restrictions on the construction or use of an ADU or JADU on a lot zoned for single-family residential use, and are void and unenforceable.
 

What are requirements for garage ADU’s?

14 August 2023

What are requirements for garage ADU’s?

No setbacks are required for a pre-existing garage that is converted to an ADU or to a portion of an ADU.

If an ADU is constructed above a pre-existing garage, it must be set back at least 5 feet from the side and rear lot lines of the parcel.

If an existing parking structure is converted to an ADU, no parking replacement is required. This exception does not apply to JADU.

What should be considered when building in a rural area?

14 August 2023

What should be considered when building in a rural area?

Potential items for consideration: topography, access, solar, fire safety, snow load, heating, electricity, public water and sewer (hookups), and onsite septic and wells.

What are the parking requirements?

14 August 2023

What are the parking requirements?

Off-street parking is one parking space per accessory dwelling, and/or tandem parking (one car behind another on a driveway) where feasible. Other parking exemptions may apply.
 

How to add an ADU if a well or septic system is needed?

14 August 2023

How to add an ADU if a well or septic system is needed?

Contact Environmental Management for your property specific questions at (209) 754-6399. 

Who to contact if public water or sewer hookups are needed?

14 August 2023

Who to contact if public water or sewer hookups are needed?

It is essential to contact the appropriate utility providers to find out feasibility, capacity, and costs to add an ADU. If you do not know your district utility provider, contact the Planning Department at (209) 754-6394 or The Environmental Management Department can also assist you at (209) 754-6399 or use the county GIS Public Viewer.
 

Will the ADU need fire sprinklers?

14 August 2023

Will the ADU need fire sprinklers?

An accessory dwelling unit does not need fire sprinklers if they are not required for the primary residence, otherwise it is required for new development.

Are solar panels required for ADU’s?

14 August 2023

Are solar panels required for ADU’s?

Solar panels are required for detached ADU’s that are newly constructed and for non-manufactured or owner-built Limited Density Rural Dwelling (LDRD) structures.
 

  • Solar panels are not required on all other types of ADU, including a detached conversion of an existing space.
  • Solar panels can be installed on the ADU or on the primary dwelling. 

What if the property is listed as a Historic Place?

14 August 2023

What if the property is listed as a Historic Place?

ADU’s located on property listed in the California Register of Historic Places needs to conform to any standards adopted by the state or county that prevent impacts to the historic quality of the site.

Are there owner-occupancy requirements for ADU’s?

14 August 2023

Are there owner-occupancy requirements for ADU’s?

Not yet, there is a grace period for owner-occupancy requirements for ADU’s approved between January 1, 2020, and January 1, 2025. – AB 68 & 881, SB 13.  After 2025, owner-occupancy requirements will apply.